Pheochromocytoma FAQ
What are the common symptoms of Pheochromocytoma?
Common symptoms include high blood pressure, severe headaches, excessive sweating, rapid heartbeat, and anxiety.
How is Pheochromocytoma diagnosed?
It is diagnosed through blood and urine tests, imaging tests like CT or MRI scans, and genetic testing in some cases.
What are the treatment options for Pheochromocytoma?
Treatment usually involves surgery to remove the tumor. Medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms before surgery.
Can Pheochromocytoma be cured?
Yes, if the tumor is diagnosed early and removed promptly, complete cure is possible.
Is Pheochromocytoma common?
No, it is a rare condition, with only a few thousand cases diagnosed each year.
Is Pheochromocytoma hereditary?
In some cases, Pheochromocytoma can be hereditary. Genetic testing is often recommended for patients diagnosed with this condition.
Can Pheochromocytoma cause anxiety?
Yes, excess production of adrenaline and noradrenaline can lead to anxiety and panic attacks in individuals with Pheochromocytoma.
What are the long-term effects of Pheochromocytoma?
If left untreated, Pheochromocytoma can lead to severe high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, and organ damage.
Is Pheochromocytoma fatal?
If untreated, Pheochromocytoma can be life-threatening due to complications from high blood pressure and cardiovascular issues.
Can Pheochromocytoma cause weight loss?
Yes, unintentional weight loss can be a symptom of Pheochromocytoma due to increased metabolic rate.
Are there any dietary restrictions for Pheochromocytoma patients?
Patients are advised to avoid excessive intake of caffeine and foods high in tyramine, such as aged cheese and cured meats.
Can stress trigger symptoms of Pheochromocytoma?
Yes, stress and certain physical activities can trigger the release of excessive amounts of adrenaline and worsen symptoms.
Do all adrenal gland tumors produce hormones?
No, not all adrenal gland tumors produce hormones. Non-functioning tumors do not produce excessive hormones.
Can Pheochromocytoma occur in children?
Yes, Pheochromocytoma can occur in children, although it is extremely rare in this age group.
Can Pheochromocytoma affect pregnancy?
Yes, Pheochromocytoma can pose risks during pregnancy, leading to high blood pressure and other complications.
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