A slow-growing, invasive, but usually nonmetastasizing neoplasm recapitulating normal basal cells of the epidermis or hair follicles, most commonly arising in sun-damaged skin of the elderly and fair-skinned. Below you may find medications used to treat or help with Basal Cell Carcinoma. More about Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal Cell Carcinoma FAQ


What are the causes of basal cell carcinoma?

Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun is the leading cause of basal cell carcinoma. Other factors, such as genetics and exposure to certain toxins, may also contribute.

How is basal cell carcinoma diagnosed?

Basal cell carcinoma is diagnosed through a skin biopsy, which involves removing a small sample of the affected skin for examination under a microscope.

What treatment options are available for basal cell carcinoma?

Treatment options for basal cell carcinoma include Mohs surgery, excisional surgery, electrodessication and curettage, radiation therapy, and topical treatments such as imiquimod or fluorouracil.

Is basal cell carcinoma curable?

Yes, basal cell carcinoma is highly curable, especially when diagnosed and treated early. With appropriate treatment, the prognosis is excellent.

What are the signs of basal cell carcinoma?

Common signs of basal cell carcinoma include a pearly or waxy bump, a flat, flesh-colored or brown scar-like lesion, or a bleeding or scabbing sore that heals and then returns.

Can basal cell carcinoma spread to other parts of the body?

Most basal cell carcinomas are slow-growing and unlikely to spread to other parts of the body. However, in rare cases, they can invade nearby tissues and bone.

What precautions can be taken to prevent basal cell carcinoma?

Preventive measures include seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, using sunscreen with a high SPF, and avoiding tanning beds and sunlamps.

Is basal cell carcinoma the most common type of skin cancer?

Yes, basal cell carcinoma is the most common form of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of all skin cancer cases.

Can basal cell carcinoma be mistaken for a benign skin condition?

Yes, basal cell carcinoma can sometimes resemble non-cancerous skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, or non-cancerous skin tumors.

What is the typical age range for developing basal cell carcinoma?

Basal cell carcinoma is most common in older adults, although it can occur in younger individuals, especially those with a history of extensive sun exposure.

Are there any targeted therapies for advanced basal cell carcinoma?

Yes, targeted therapies such as vismodegib and sonidegib are approved for the treatment of advanced basal cell carcinoma that has spread or is difficult to treat with surgery or radiation.

Can basal cell carcinoma occur on areas of the skin not exposed to the sun?

While sun-exposed areas are the most common sites for basal cell carcinoma, it can occur on skin that is typically covered by clothing or not directly exposed to sunlight.

What is the recurrence rate for basal cell carcinoma after initial treatment?

The recurrence rate after initial treatment for basal cell carcinoma ranges from 3% to 10%, depending on the size and location of the tumor and the chosen treatment method.

Can basal cell carcinoma cause pain or itchiness?

Basal cell carcinoma typically does not cause pain but can be itchy. Any changes in the appearance or symptoms of a skin lesion should be promptly evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Are there any natural remedies that are effective against basal cell carcinoma?

While some natural remedies may offer symptomatic relief, there is no scientific evidence to support their effectiveness as a primary treatment for basal cell carcinoma. It's essential to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate medical treatment.

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